Connie (Ziyaretçi)
| | Football is the most famous disciplinein the world.
Interest massive. Hundreds of millions of people watch games of idols. Attention rising constantly.
Of course for the specified sport you can make bets at bookmakers. Shortly tell history of football.
Development of discipline
Football appeared several centuries BC. Games with a ball in demand among citizens of different countries. They were used in:
• Asian countries;
• Ancient Greece;
• Ancient Rome.
Inhabitants of Italy improved discipline. During the Middle Ages they created the game "Calcio". With the development of trade, it came to the United Kingdom. Interest in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.
Severe discipline
Interest among viewers appeared naturally. Game captivated with its dynamism. Battles on the court were serious. Such a scenario permitted norms of football:
1. 2 squads.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Right to fight.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion made their rules. At first discipline didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others forbidden.
The Starting attempt to standardization was made in 1846. Conditions wanted momentary response. Representatives from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete acted in accordance with known to himnorms. Result did not inspire positive development of events.
However, athletes were create a single set of rules.
First unification became positive. Attention public increased. As a result in England formed the first special club. Team renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
After 6 years formed The Football Association of England. Organization immediately adopted a single set of norms games.
Phased improvement
Gradually discipline improved. Created conditions for the stadium. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Significant time is 1871. Then originated the FA Cup. Championship - oldest in the class.
1891 - year appearances in discipline penalty. However, from modern specified strike is. Now take penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game improved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. Among the public began arise speculations. Some athletes felt that a number of rosters pay members salary. At that time disciplines could be exclusively amateur.
According to the results norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes have a salary.
Began sequence slander. Teams accused each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later norm cancelled.
International development
Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of football to Europe. As a result sport started regulated at the international level. FIFA appeared in 1904. At the start association included 7 countries.
Unified norms clothing was. Players was required to wear:
• headdress;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
Standard established later. Initially footballers played without license plates. Notation appeared only in 1939.
First international championship took place in 1900. Discipline added to the Olympiad. Participated only England, France, Belgium.
The heyday of the sport occurred in the middle of the last century. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players. |
